> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.bouclay.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Give promotional credit

> Gives a customer promotional credit, paid for from your own margin. It is active at once and the customer's next invoices in its currency spend it before tax, so it lowers the VAT like a discount: ₦12,000 of usage with ₦2,000 of credit is ₦10,000 + ₦750 VAT. `currency` defaults to the customer's. Credit someone paid for is prepaid credit, not this. Card verification charges and payment-link checkouts never spend it. Voiding an invoice gives back what it spent. A credit note can't give it back, since credit notes are capped at what the line charged. Needs `credits:write` on a restricted key. Emits `credit_grant.created`.



## OpenAPI

````yaml /api/openapi.yaml post /credit-grants
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Bouclay API
  version: 1.0.0
  summary: Integrator API for Bouclay subscriptions, invoices, payments, and webhooks.
  description: >
    Bouclay is managed recurring-billing infrastructure for African payment

    gateways. Integrators connect their own gateway account (Bachs, with Nomba,

    Paystack and Flutterwave in early access) and use this API to manage
    customers, catalog, subscriptions,

    entitlements, usage metering, invoices, payment-method checkout sessions,
    payments, and

    outbound event history.


    Bouclay never holds funds — every charge, refund, and payout happens on your

    own gateway account, with your own keys. Which gateway settles a given
    charge

    is Bouclay's concern, not yours: a stored card always charges through the

    gateway that issued its token.


    ## Early access


    Some of this API is documented ahead of its release, so you can build

    against it now. Those operations carry an **Early access** badge, and so

    do the request fields that depend on them (graduated, volume and package

    pricing, usage-based prices, usage thresholds). Until a feature is turned

    on for your account, its endpoints answer `404 not_found`, its fields are

    refused with a `422`, and a restricted key cannot be given its scopes.

    Ask us to turn it on. Nothing you already rely on changes when it is.
servers:
  - url: https://bouclay.com/api/v1
    description: Production
security:
  - SecretKeyAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Customers
  - name: Customer addresses
  - name: Payment methods
  - name: Entitlements
    description: >-
      Early access: answers `404 not_found` until it is turned on for your
      account.
  - name: Credits
    description: >-
      What a customer has left to spend. Money owed back to a customer is their
      balance, one per currency; their next invoice spends it after tax, like a
      payment, and collects the rest. Promotional credit you give is held in
      lots (credit grants), each with its own expiry; the next invoice spends it
      before tax, so it lowers the VAT like a discount.
  - name: Catalog
  - name: Payment links
    description: >-
      A shareable checkout page for one price, the same link a price's "Payment
      link" makes in the dashboard. Buyers enter their email and pay; a
      subscription price starts the subscription once paid.
  - name: Meters
    description: >-
      Early access: answers `404 not_found` until it is turned on for your
      account.
  - name: Usage
    description: >-
      Early access: answers `404 not_found` until it is turned on for your
      account.
  - name: Discounts
    description: >-
      Early access: answers `404 not_found` until it is turned on for your
      account.
  - name: Subscriptions
  - name: Invoices
  - name: Metrics
    description: >-
      Early access: answers `404 not_found` until it is turned on for your
      account. Revenue metrics measured from each subscription's monthly
      recurring amount (MRR). `active` and `past_due` subscriptions count;
      trials, pauses and metered usage do not. Amounts are major units, rates
      are percentages (105.25 means 105.25%), and currencies are never summed.
  - name: Credit notes
    description: >-
      A credit note corrects an issued invoice without changing it: "of this
      invoice, this much is no longer owed". Each one has its own number in an
      unbroken sequence (`{prefix}-CN-0001`) and never changes once issued. On
      an unpaid invoice the credit comes off `amountDue`; on a paid one it goes
      back to the customer, refunded to the card, added to the customer balance
      or settled outside Bouclay. What the customer balance paid of an invoice
      always goes back to the balance first. An invoice always satisfies
      `amountDue = total - amountPaid - amountCredited - balanceApplied`. Every
      refund also issues a credit note.
  - name: Payments
  - name: Refunds
    description: >-
      A refund goes back through the gateway that took the payment. Refund part
      of a payment and it stays `succeeded`; refund all of it and it becomes
      `refunded`.
  - name: Chargebacks
    description: >-
      A chargeback is a payment the customer's bank took back. Record one when
      your payment provider reports it, with the provider's dispute reference,
      then record how the dispute ended. While it is open, Bouclay doesn't
      charge or chase the subscription. A chargeback on a credit top-up takes
      back the unspent credit and its bonus; winning the dispute puts back
      exactly that. Uses the `refunds` scope.
  - name: Events
  - name: Checkout sessions
  - name: Portal sessions
  - name: Webhook endpoints
paths:
  /credit-grants:
    post:
      tags:
        - Credits
      summary: Give promotional credit
      description: >-
        Gives a customer promotional credit, paid for from your own margin. It
        is active at once and the customer's next invoices in its currency spend
        it before tax, so it lowers the VAT like a discount: ₦12,000 of usage
        with ₦2,000 of credit is ₦10,000 + ₦750 VAT. `currency` defaults to the
        customer's. Credit someone paid for is prepaid credit, not this. Card
        verification charges and payment-link checkouts never spend it. Voiding
        an invoice gives back what it spent. A credit note can't give it back,
        since credit notes are capped at what the line charged. Needs
        `credits:write` on a restricted key. Emits `credit_grant.created`.
      operationId: createCreditGrant
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/IdempotencyKey'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
                - customerId
                - amount
                - reason
              properties:
                customerId:
                  type: string
                  example: ctm_123
                amount:
                  type: number
                  exclusiveMinimum: 0
                  description: Major units of `currency`.
                  example: 2000
                currency:
                  type: string
                  example: NGN
                reason:
                  type: string
                  maxLength: 255
                  example: Launch promotion
                expiresAt:
                  type:
                    - string
                    - 'null'
                  format: date-time
                  description: In the future. Leave out for credit that never expires.
                customData:
                  type:
                    - object
                    - 'null'
      responses:
        '201':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/CreditGrant'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '422':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
components:
  parameters:
    IdempotencyKey:
      name: Idempotency-Key
      in: header
      required: true
      schema:
        type: string
        minLength: 1
        maxLength: 255
      description: >-
        Required for POST and PATCH requests. Replays identical method + path +
        body requests and rejects mismatched re-use.
  responses:
    CreditGrant:
      description: Credit grant response.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            allOf:
              - $ref: '#/components/schemas/ResourceEnvelope'
              - type: object
                properties:
                  data:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/CreditGrant'
    Error:
      description: Structured API error.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
  schemas:
    ResourceEnvelope:
      type: object
      required:
        - data
        - meta
      properties:
        data:
          type: object
        meta:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Meta'
    CreditGrant:
      type: object
      description: >-
        A lot of granted credit. What is left on it is the sum of its movements,
        so `remaining` is what the next invoice can spend.
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          example: cg_123
        object:
          type: string
          const: credit_grant
        customer:
          type: object
          properties:
            id:
              type: string
        kind:
          type: string
          enum:
            - promotional
            - prepaid
          description: >-
            Promotional credit, and prepaid credit taxed when bought, are spent
            before tax, like a discount. Prepaid credit taxed when used is spent
            after tax, like cash.
        status:
          type: string
          enum:
            - pending_payment
            - active
            - cancelled
        vatTiming:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          enum:
            - at_purchase
            - at_redemption
            - null
          description: Prepaid credit only. Null on promotional credit.
        tax:
          type:
            - object
            - 'null'
          description: >-
            Prepaid credit taxed when bought only: the top-up's tax. The lot
            only pays invoice lines with this tax category and rate.
          properties:
            category:
              type: string
              enum:
                - standard
                - zero_rated
                - exempt
            rate:
              type:
                - number
                - 'null'
              description: A percentage (7.5); null when the top-up carried no VAT.
              example: 7.5
            inclusive:
              type: boolean
              description: >-
                The top-up's price included VAT, so `amount` and `remaining`
                read in that price's terms.
        denomination:
          type: object
          properties:
            kind:
              type: string
              enum:
                - money
                - unit
            code:
              type: string
              example: NGN
        currency:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          description: The currency of a money lot; it only pays invoices in this currency.
          example: NGN
        amount:
          type: number
          description: >-
            What was granted, in major units. Prepaid credit taxed when bought
            holds what was bought before VAT, and reads in the top-up price's
            terms when that price included VAT.
          example: 2000
        remaining:
          type: number
          description: >-
            What is left to spend, in major units, read like `amount`. 0 once
            the lot has expired: what was left then shows as an `expiry`
            transaction, dated when it expired.
          example: 1500
        expiresAt:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          format: date-time
        expired:
          type: boolean
        reason:
          type: string
        invoice:
          type:
            - object
            - 'null'
          description: The top-up invoice, for bought credit.
          properties:
            id:
              type: string
            number:
              type: string
        customData:
          type:
            - object
            - 'null'
        activatedAt:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
          format: date-time
        createdAt:
          type: string
          format: date-time
        transactions:
          type: array
          description: Only on `GET /credit-grants/{id}` and on create.
          items:
            type: object
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                enum:
                  - grant
                  - invoice_applied
                  - invoice_void
                  - credit_note
                  - expiry
                  - forfeit
                  - refund
                  - adjustment
                description: >-
                  `credit_note` gives back what a paid invoice spent of the lot
                  when a credit note is issued on it.
              amount:
                type: number
                description: Signed major units; negative when spent.
              invoice:
                type:
                  - object
                  - 'null'
                properties:
                  id:
                    type: string
                  number:
                    type: string
              invoiceLineId:
                type:
                  - integer
                  - 'null'
              creditNote:
                type:
                  - object
                  - 'null'
                description: >-
                  The credit note behind a `credit_note`, `refund` or refund
                  `forfeit` row.
                properties:
                  id:
                    type: string
                  number:
                    type: string
              reason:
                type: string
              createdAt:
                type: string
                format: date-time
    ErrorResponse:
      type: object
      required:
        - error
        - meta
      properties:
        error:
          type: object
          required:
            - type
            - code
            - detail
          properties:
            type:
              type: string
              enum:
                - request_error
                - api_error
              description: >-
                `api_error` with code `internal_error` (HTTP 500) means the
                fault is ours: retry with the same Idempotency-Key.
              example: request_error
            code:
              type: string
              enum:
                - authentication_failed
                - permission_denied
                - invalid_field
                - invalid_cursor
                - idempotency_conflict
                - meter_not_found
                - meter_archived
                - customer_not_found
                - timestamp_in_future
                - usage_period_closed
                - subscription_paused
                - missing_property
                - invalid_value
                - conflict
                - subscription_suspended
                - no_upcoming_invoice
                - not_found
                - request_error
                - internal_error
            detail:
              type: string
            errors:
              type: array
              items:
                type: object
                required:
                  - field
                  - message
                properties:
                  field:
                    type: string
                  message:
                    type: string
        meta:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Meta'
    Meta:
      type: object
      required:
        - requestId
      properties:
        requestId:
          type: string
          example: req_550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000
  securitySchemes:
    SecretKeyAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: '{sk|rk}_{mode}_{random}'
      description: >
        Use a Bouclay secret key (`sk_test_...`, `sk_live_...`) or restricted
        key

        (`rk_test_...`, `rk_live_...`).


        A secret key can call every endpoint. A restricted key can only call the

        endpoints its scopes cover. A scope is `{resource}:{access}`, for
        example

        `customers:read` or `refunds:write`, and write includes read. `GET`

        requests need read access and everything else needs write, except

        `POST /subscriptions/{id}/items/{item}/preview`, which only needs

        `subscriptions:read`. A request outside the key's scopes gets `403

        permission_denied` naming the missing scope, and its `Idempotency-Key`

        is not used up.


        | Resource | Endpoints | Access |

        | --- | --- | --- |

        | `customers` | customers, their addresses and payment methods | read,
        write |

        | `entitlements` | `/customers/{id}/entitlements` | read |

        | `credits` | `/customers/{id}/credit-balance`, credit purchases, credit
        grants, auto-reloads, credit holds (committing one records its usage) |
        read, write |

        | `catalog` | products, plans, prices | read, write |

        | `meters` | meters | read, write |

        | `usage` | meter events, `/customers/{id}/usage` | read, write |

        | `discounts` | discounts | read |

        | `subscriptions` | subscriptions | read, write |

        | `invoices` | invoices | read, write |

        | `credit_notes` | credit notes, `POST /invoices/{id}/credit-notes` (a
        refund to the card also needs `refunds:write`) | read, write |

        | `payments` | payments | read |

        | `refunds` | refunds, `POST /payments/{id}/refunds`, chargebacks and
        their outcome | read, write |

        | `checkout_sessions` | checkout sessions | read, write |

        | `portal_sessions` | portal sessions | write |

        | `events` | events | read |

        | `webhook_endpoints` | webhook endpoints | read, write |

        | `metrics` | metrics | read |


        Publishable keys (`pk_...`) are rejected by server-side API endpoints. A

        key's mode scopes what it can see and charge: a test key can never reach

        a live card.

````

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